Compute Conditional Probability of Each Second-Stage Observed Outcome Given Each True Outcome and First-Stage Observed Outcome, for Every Subject
pitilde_compute.Rd
Compute Conditional Probability of Each Second-Stage Observed Outcome Given Each True Outcome and First-Stage Observed Outcome, for Every Subject
Arguments
- delta
A numeric array of regression parameters for the second-stage observed outcome mechanism, \(\tilde{Y} | Y^*, Y\) (second-stage observed outcome, given the first-stage observed outcome and the true outcome) ~
V
(misclassification predictor matrix). Rows of the matrix correspond to parameters for the \(\tilde{Y} = 1\) observed outcome, with the dimensions ofV
. Columns of the matrix correspond to the first-stage observed outcome categories \(k = 1, \dots,\)n_cat
. The third dimension of the array corresponds to the true outcome categories \(j = 1, \dots,\)n_cat
- V
A numeric design matrix.
- n
An integer value specifying the number of observations in the sample. This value should be equal to the number of rows of the design matrix,
V
.- n_cat
The number of categorical values that the true outcome,
Y
, and the observed outcomes can take.
Value
pitilde_compute
returns an array of conditional probabilities,
\(P(\tilde{Y}_i = \ell | Y^*_i = k, Y_i = j, V_i) = \frac{\text{exp}\{\delta_{\ell kj0} + \delta_{\ell kjV} V_i\}}{1 + \text{exp}\{\delta_{\ell kj0} + \delta_{\ell kjV} V_i\}}\)
for each of the \(i = 1, \dots,\) n
subjects. Rows of the matrix
correspond to each subject and second-stage observed outcome. Specifically, the probability
for subject \(i\) and observed category $1$ occurs at row \(i\). The probability
for subject \(i\) and observed category $2$ occurs at row \(i +\) n
.
Columns of the matrix correspond to the first-stage outcome categories, \(k = 1, \dots,\) n_cat
.
The third dimension of the array corresponds to the true outcome categories,
\(j = 1, \dots,\) n_cat
.